1. Counseling
and social environment |
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Our life is constantly
influenced by high demands on all of us personally, in our families, our
professions and our society. With this background "individual psychological
counseling" offers "help for self-help" in a sense of the principle of
subsidiarity. |
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2. Goals of Counseling |
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Individual
psychological counseling offers a chance of solving problems and conflicts
in all fields of life:
- marriage
and relationship
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friendship and community as well as
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profession and occupancy
Counseling takes
place in a constructive dialogue between client and counselor in a setting
of one on one, couples, families and/or groups. The insights attained during
counseling point out ways for an improvement of the client’s quality of life
and relationship. They expand the human, professional as well as the
intellectual vision of clients.
The focus of counseling
is put on the encouragement of personal responsibility and on a beneficial
contribution for society. “Individual psychological counseling” is not
based on promises or offers for solving strategies in problem solving. In
fact it is a search for ways of action the client can and wishes to precede
himself or herself as well as ways for the prevention of future conflicts.
The Association of Individual Psychological Counselors and Coaches “ViBD
e.V.” distinguishes itself from any ‘welfare promising’ groups, associations
and sects. |
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3.
Counseling is not therapy |
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Counseling takes place
prior to psychotherapy and is different in any aspect. Counseling focuses on
answers for current problems in life whereas therapy focuses on healing of a
mental health problem or psychosomatical symptoms. In cases of an according
indication the counselor terminates all activities and refers to the
necessity of therapy. |
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4. Scientific basis of counseling
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The ‘Individual
Psychology’ founded by Alfred Adler and its enhancements are the fundamental
theoretical basis for our counseling dialogues. As one of the most important
schools of depth-psychology the Individual Psychology is taught at
universities as a scientific psychological major today. Furthermore it is
basis for advanced training as counselor and therapist for medical doctors,
psychologists and pedagogues. |
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5. Expertise of Counselors ViBD |
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The Association
accredits individual psychological counselors after a scientifically based
depth-psychological training of 4 years minimum and an according exam. The
training contains the necessary knowledge transfer, practical counseling
skills, case control, supervision and extensive counseling assignments. The
counselor is obliged to continuously attend advanced trainings and
supervisionary counselings. |
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6.
Confidentiality and Discretion |
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Counseling can only be
provided based on a voluntary basis of insight of the necessity of an
independent support. The relationship between client and counselor is a
‘working relationship’ based on mutual trust and a mutual ethically proper
attitude.
Counselors, but not clients, are sworn to discretion concerning contents of
dialogue. Contents of dialogues can be introduced in the counselor’s own
supervisions and consequently obligates participants of this supervision to
discretion. By participating in counseling groups social contacts are
initiated. These contacts are desired for the creation of a feeling of
belonging, yet voluntary at any time.
Contents of group
counseling which refer to or concern other participants obligate the clients
to discretion as well. |
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7. Period of Counseling |
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The client determines
period and contents of counseling him- or herself. The counselor also has a
chance to determine counseling when there is no perspective for a successful
cooperation or the mutual trust is sustainably disturbed. Many participants
benefit from a chance for a continuous and long-term personal reflection
within counseling groups as well as on on one counseling for specific needs.
Counseling, therefore, provides means for consistent prevention of conflicts
and consequently builds a process of “hygiene of psyche”. |
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8. Effects of counseling |
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Insights gained by a
client during counseling effect his or her lifestyle and consequently the
fields of occupation, family and relationships. To prevent conflicts with
partners in life it is recommended to inform then on personal developments
and contents of counseling and/or integrate him or her into the process of
counseling. |
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9.
Commitment of Distance in Counseling |
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For a successful
counseling a maximum objectiveness between client and counselor is to be
aspired. To guarantee the necessary personal distance personal contacts are
to be restricted to a responsible minimum. |
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10. Professional Service |
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Individual
psychological counselors see their work as professional service and,
therefore, have a right for compensation. Every client should be aware that
he or she could claim counseling free of charge at any public counseling
institution. At the beginning of counseling the client and his or her
counselor are advised to make a written agreement about the contractual
agreement of the counselor’s services to be provided. |
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Autorenteam: Michael Arns; Ulrike Blum-Hoberg; Hermann Bayer |
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